Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

Acquisition of pig intramuscular preadipocytes through dedifferentiation of mature adipocytes and establishment of optimal induction conditions.

Sun W., Wang H., Li Y., Zhou X., Teng Y., Chen J.

Animal Study, published in Genet Mol Res (2013) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

Open my reading list
Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Genet Mol Res (2013)
Country
Brazil
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
24338386
DOI
10.4238/2013.November.26.2

Abstract (original English)

Intramuscular fat deposition is a major contributing factor to variations in pork quality. Understanding the mechanisms driving the differentiation and metabolism of muscle-derived adipocytes is important for regulating the fat deposition in muscle. Studies on intramuscular adipocytes commonly involve stromal-vascular (SV) cell cultures, which contain preadipocytes but also several other types of primordial cells. Hence, it is crucial to obtain pure intramuscular preadipocytes for investigating adipocyte differentiation and metabolism in muscle tissue. In this study, we established cultures of pure intramuscular preadipocytes that were derived from mature adipocytes of newborn pigs. Pure mature adipocytes were isolated from the longissimus dorsi (LD) muscle and allowed to dedifferentiate into fibroblast-like cells in ceiling culture. These fibroblast-like cells turned out to be preadipocytes; they exhibited the ability to redifferentiate into mature adipocytes when adipogenically induced in vitro. The redifferentiation process was confirmed by lipid accumulation in the cytoplasm and expression patterns of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma 2 (PPARγ2), CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBPα), lipoprotein lipase (LPL), and adiponectin genes, which were all similar to those observed in previous preadipocyte studies. We optimized the induction conditions for int

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthineAdipocytesAdiposityAnimalsCell Culture TechniquesCell DedifferentiationCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDexamethasone

Browse all related research

Filter the research library by this study's title keywords, author, or publication year.