Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

Activating nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group F member 2 in adipocyte stem cells rescues beige adipocyte metabolism impaired by excess early-life omega-6 fatty acids.

Das S., Varshney RR., Farriester JW., Kyere-Davies G., Martinez AE., Hill KB.

Animal Study, published in Clin Nutr (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Clin Nutr (2025)
Country
England
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
40527120
PMCID
PMC12257918
DOI
10.1016/j.clnu.2025.06.003
Citations
4

Abstract (original English)

Background and aims Developmental exposure to an elevated ratio of omega-6 (n6) to omega-3 (n3) fatty acids (FA) is linked to increased infant body fat and risk of future childhood obesity. We demonstrated in mice that the high n6/n3 developmental exposure reduced nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group F member 2 (NR2F2) in Adipocyte Stem Cells (ASCs), coincident with an altered ASC mitochondrial expression profile and increased white adipose accumulation in pups. This suggested that NR2F2-low ASCs might adopt a nutrient-storage phenotype. Here, we tested the hypothesis that NR2F2 is required in ASCs to undergo beige adipogenesis and metabolism needed during postnatal life for energy and thermogenesis. Methods C57BL/6J dams were randomized to either n6-rich or balanced n6/n3 control diets at the time of mating and underwent normal gestation and parturition. On postnatal day 12 (PND12), whole-body offspring metabolism was quantified by indirect calorimetry in conjunction with 13 C-palmitate and 13 C-glucose tracing. Inguinal fat pad ASCs were isolated by flow cytometry to assess adipocyte differentiation potential, global gene expression and proteomics, and mitochondrial oxidation. NR2F2 was transiently re-activated in vitro in ASCs with its ligand, 1-deoxysphingosine (1-DSO), and NR2F2 was ablated in ASCs ex vivo using homozygous floxed Nr2f2 pups to determine loss of function, ens

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AnimalsMiceAdipocytes, BeigeFatty Acids, Omega-6Mice, Inbred C57BLStem CellsCOUP Transcription Factor IIFemaleEnergy MetabolismThermogenesis

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