Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

A Bioabsorbable Implant Seeded with Adipose-Derived Stem Cells for Adipose Regeneration.

Zhao Q., Ogino S., Sowa Y., Lee S., Kato Y., Li Y.

Animal Study, published in Tissue Eng Part A (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Tissue Eng Part A (2025)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
39804706
DOI
10.1089/ten.tea.2024.0239

Abstract (original English)

Adipose tissue engineering requires effective strategies for regenerating adipose tissue, with adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) being favored due to their robust self-renewal capacity and multipotent differentiation potential. In this study, the efficacy of poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) mesh containing collagen sponge (CS), seeded with ASCs to promote adipose tissue formation, was investigated. PLLA-CS implants seeded with GFP-positive ASCs were inserted at high concentration (1 × 10 6 cells/implant, H-ASC) and low concentration (1 × 10 5 cells/implant, L-ASC), as were unseeded controls. Adipogenesis was evaluated at 3, 6, and 12 months using a rat inguinal model. At 3 months, the weight and volume of newly formed tissues in the H-ASC group were significantly higher than those in the control group. Histological assessment revealed that the area of all newly formed tissue, including the adipose tissue inside the implants in the H-ASC group, was larger at 6 and 12 months compared with that of the control and L-ASC groups, with the adipose percentage at 12 months being higher in the H-ASC group than in the control group. GFP-positive ASCs in both the L-ASC and H-ASC groups adhered to the CS scaffolds and survived for up to 12 months postimplantation, with spontaneous differentiation into adipocytes observed exclusively in the H-ASC group. Double immunofluorescence confirmed the prese

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AnimalsAdipose TissueStem CellsAbsorbable ImplantsRegenerationRatsMaleAdipogenesisPolyestersRats, Sprague-Dawley

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