Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

Bovine Placental Cotyledon-Derived Hydrogel: Methodology to Produce a Substrate for Tissue Engineering.

Candelária RAQ., Cordeiro IS., Miglino MA., Barreto RSN.

Animal Study with a reported sample of 10, published in Tissue Eng Part C Methods (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Tissue Eng Part C Methods (2025)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
10
Source database
PubMed
PMID
40657703
DOI
10.1177/19373341251360957

Abstract (original English)

Bioengineering aims to develop biomaterials that closely mimic the native extracellular matrix (ECM) to support tissue regeneration. This study presents a detailed protocol for producing hydrogels derived from decellularized bovine placental cotyledons. Bovine placentas at 4-5 months of gestation ( n = 10) were subjected to vascular perfusion with increasing concentrations of sodium dodecyl sulfate (0.01-1%) and Triton X-100 (1%), which effectively removed cellular components. Decellularization efficacy was confirmed by histological (hematoxylin and eosin and 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole [DAPI] staining), molecular, and structural analyses, including residual genomic DNA quantification averaging 9.1 ng/mg of dry tissue. The ECM scaffolds were enzymatically digested using 0.1% (w/v) pepsin in 0.01 M HCl and reconstituted with sodium alginate at concentrations of 5%, 8%, 10%, and 12% (w/v). Crosslinking was achieved with 1% calcium chloride. Among the tested formulations, hydrogels containing 12% alginate demonstrated greater mechanical stability and preserved three-dimensional architecture, including interconnected porosity, as evidenced by scanning electron microscopy. Cytocompatibility was evaluated by culturing canine adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on both decellularized biomaterials and hydrogels. DAPI staining revealed nuclei after 7 and 25 days of culture, indicat

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AnimalsCattleTissue EngineeringPlacentaFemaleHydrogelsPregnancyTissue ScaffoldsExtracellular MatrixMesenchymal Stem Cells

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