Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsCase Report / SeriesPubMedOpen access

Candida albicans necrotizing fasciitis following cosmetic tourism: A case report.

Gilardi R., Parisi P., Galassi L., Firmani G., Bene MD.

Case Report / Series, published in JPRAS Open (2023) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Case Report / Series
Journal
JPRAS Open (2023)
Country
Netherlands
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
37869730
PMCID
PMC10587449
DOI
10.1016/j.jpra.2023.10.004
Citations
6

Abstract (original English)

Background Necrotizing fasciitis is a rare and potentially life-threatening soft tissue infection, even more so when associated with fungal causative agents. Onset has been identified in nosocomial settings following elective surgery, but not in esthetic surgery. Case presentation We here present a case of necrotizing fasciitis related to Candida albicans infection which occurred in an immunocompetent patient who received a cosmetic breast augmentation mastopexy combined with a Brazilian Butt Lift using autologous fat grafting. The case was managed with aggressive wound exploration and debridement. Treatment was delayed by the diagnostic challenge and the difficulty in identifying the causative agent, but the patient fully healed and recovered once the C. albicans was isolated in culture tests and appropriate antimycotic treatment was implemented. Conclusion Considerations should be made regarding the possibility of implementing an antimycotic option for first-line empirical treatment despite the rarity of fungal etiology because of the threat of diagnostic delay and worse outcome.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • Without an adequate control group, treatment effects cannot be separated from other factors.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

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