Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyPubMed

Catecholamine stimulated lipolysis in differentiated human preadipocytes in a serum-free, defined medium.

van de Venter M., Litthauer D., Oelofsen W.

Laboratory Study, published in J Cell Biochem (1994) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
J Cell Biochem (1994)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
8126079
DOI
10.1002/jcb.240540102
Citations
13

Abstract (original English)

Adipocyte precursors from the stromal vascular fraction of human adipose tissue were allowed to differentiate in serum-free defined medium, whereafter their catecholamine stimulated lipolytic response was compared to that of mature isolated human adipocytes. Seventy-five to ninety percent of the fibroblast-like cells accumulated lipid droplets and glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activities of 1,000-2,800 mU/mg protein were measured in cell homogenates of differentiated cells. Lipolysis could be stimulated by both isoproterenol and norepinephrine in both differentiated preadipocytes as well as mature adipocytes. The results obtained with beta-adrenergic agents suggested the presence of a higher affinity receptor in differentiated preadipocytes as compared to mature adipocytes. Mature adipocytes responded well to beta-adrenergic agents, but no antilipolytic alpha 2-adrenergic response was observed in the differentiated preadipocytes. The presence of Gi proteins in the differentiated preadipocytes was suggested by the antilipolytic effect of adenosine as well as the lipolytic activity generated by pertussis toxin. In conclusion, our medium supported the differentiation of a very high percentage of human preadipocytes which developed a sensitive beta-adrenergic lipolytic response but which lacked an alpha 2-adrenergic antilipolytic response.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AdipocytesAdolescentAdultCatecholaminesCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCulture MediaFemaleHumansIodine Radioisotopes

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