Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta is not affected by tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) inhibition of 3T3-L1 preadipocyte differentiation.

Chen CL., Brodie AE., Hu CY.

Animal Study, published in Obes Res (1997) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Obes Res (1997)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
9112250
DOI
10.1002/j.1550-8528.1997.tb00655.x

Abstract (original English)

The differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes is induced by the coordinate activation of trans-acting factors in response to inducers. Depending on the time of treatment, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) was effective in inhibiting 3T3-L1 preadipocyte differentiation and the expression of differentiation-dependent trans-acting factors. Based on glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity, in the differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells was decreased by 70% in cells treated with TCDD before the induction of differentiation, 25% during induction, and not at all after induction. This time-dependent inhibition of cell differentiation by TCDD was correlated with the levels of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR). TCDD treatment decreased the mRNA levels of C/EBP alpha and PPAR gamma 2 but did not affect the mRNA levels of RXR alpha and RAR alpha. Furthermore, TCDD did not change the mRNA or protein levels of C/EBP beta, which is thought to play a role in inducing C/EBP alpha and PPAR gamma 2 expression. These results suggest that TCDD inhibited 3T3-L1 preadipocyte differentiation through the AhR pathway, and the change of C/EBP beta mRNA and protein was not involved in reducing mRNA expression of C/EBP alpha and PPAR gamma 2.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
3T3 CellsAdipocytesAnimalsBlotting, NorthernBlotting, WesternCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCell DifferentiationDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression RegulationMice

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