Cell therapy efficacy and safety in treating tendon disorders: a systemic review of clinical studies.
Mirghaderi SP., Valizadeh Z., Shadman K., Lafosse T., Oryadi-Zanjani L., Yekaninejad MS.
Systematic Review with a reported sample of 658 on Tendon Injury, Rotator Cuff, published in J Exp Orthop (2022) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
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- Study type
- Systematic Review
- Journal
- J Exp Orthop (2022)
- Country
- United States
- Reported sample size
- 658
- PMID
- 36042110
- DOI
- 10.1186/s40634-022-00520-9
Abstract (original English)
Despite substantial animal evidence, cell therapy in humans remains in its infancy. The purpose of this study was to examine the potential therapeutic effects and safety of cell therapy in the treatment of tendon disorders. According to the PRISMA guideline, a systematic review was performed on clinical studies concerning cell therapy in tendon disorders. A comprehensive search including the 5 databases of MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library until December 2021 was carried out and associated with hand searching. The quality of the eligible studies was assessed using the tools suggested by Cochrane recommendations. Qualitative synthesis was performed in 2 tables and discussed separately for rotator cuff, elbow, patella, Achilles, and gluteal tendons. Through 6017 records, 22 studies were included in the qualitative synthesis, including 658 patients. All the studies administered autologous cells, except one that used allogenic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (Allogenic AD-MSC). Almost all studies demonstrated the safety of cell injection in their follow-up period with no serious side effects or immunologic reactions, with only a few related minor adverse events in some cases. The included studies showed the effectiveness of cell injection in tendinopathies of different sites, rotator cuff, elbow, patella, Achilles, and gluteal tendons. Among the r
What this study does not prove
- • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
Evidence level
Relatively higher-quality human studies compared with other topics in this database, e.g. multiple RCTs or systematic reviews. This does not mean it is standard or approved care.
How we grade evidenceRelated research
- Level AMeta-analysis
Is Platelet-rich Plasma Effective in Treating Achilles Tendinopathy? A Meta-analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials.
Meta-analysis with a reported sample of 422 on Tendon Injury, published in Clin Orthop Relat Res (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2025
- n = 422
Clin Orthop Relat Res - Level ASystematic Review
Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections for Foot and Ankle Pathologies Have Significantly More Complications Compared With Hyaluronic Acid Injections, Saline Solution Injections, and Dry Needling: A Systematic Review.
Systematic Review with a reported sample of 674 on Osteoarthritis, Cartilage Damage, Tendon Injury, Ankle Injury, published in Arthroscopy (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2025
- n = 674
Arthroscopy - Level ASystematic Review
The role of injections of mesenchymal stem cells as an augmentation tool in rotator cuff repair: a systematic review.
Systematic Review with a reported sample of 5 on Tendon Injury, Rotator Cuff, published in JSES Rev Rep Tech (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2025
- n = 5
JSES Rev Rep Tech - Level ASystematic Review
Poor consideration of tissue loading in randomised trials of MSC interventions for tendon pathology: A systematic review using the TIDieR framework.
Systematic Review on Tendon Injury, Rotator Cuff, published in J Exp Orthop (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2025
J Exp Orthop - Level ASystematic Review
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells for the Enhancement of Surgical Flexor Tendon Repair in Animal Models: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Systematic Review on Tendon Injury, Chronic Inflammation, Immune Modulation, published in Bioengineering (Basel) (2024) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2024
Bioengineering (Basel) - Level ASystematic Review
Evidence for Utilization of Injectable Biologic Augmentation in Primary Rotator Cuff Repair: A Systematic Review of Data From 2010 to 2022.
Systematic Review on Tendon Injury, Rotator Cuff, published in Orthop J Sports Med (2023) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2023
Orthop J Sports Med