Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

Changes in mRNA expression of regulatory factors involved in adipocyte differentiation during fatty acid induced adipogenesis in chicken.

Matsubara Y., Sato K., Ishii H., Akiba Y.

Animal Study, published in Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol (2005) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol (2005)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
15922639
DOI
10.1016/j.cbpb.2005.04.013

Abstract (original English)

The adipocyte differentiation process involves a cascade of transcriptional events that culminates in the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-alpha (C/EBPalpha). These adipogenic transcription factors regulate the expression of genes necessary for the development of mature adipocytes in mammals. The current study was undertaken to identify regulatory factors that affect adipogenesis and to analyze species-specific mRNA expression of factors involved in chicken adipocyte differentiation. We developed a system for differentiation of chicken (Gallus gallus) adipocytes in culture using medium containing 500 nM dexamethasone, 0.5 mM 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine, 20 microg/mL bovine insulin, 300 microM oleate, and 10% fetal bovine serum. The rapid differentiation of cells to mature adipocytes in this culture system was verified by observed increases in adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (aP2) expression, glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPDH) activity and intracellular triglyceride accumulation. In contrast, cells cultured in a differentiation medium without fatty acids did not differentiate into mature adipocytes. The expression profiles of genes involved in the regulation of adipocyte differentiation, such as PPARgamma, C/EBPalpha, beta, delta, sterol regulatory element binding protein-1 (SREBP-1), fatty

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AdipocytesAdipose TissueAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCell DifferentiationChickensFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty AcidsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation

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