Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyPubMed

Characterization of a human preadipocyte cell strain with high capacity for adipose differentiation.

Wabitsch M., Brenner RE., Melzner I., Braun M., Möller P., Heinze E.

Laboratory Study, published in Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord (2001) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

Open my reading list
Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord (2001)
Country
England
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
11244452
DOI
10.1038/sj.ijo.0801520

Abstract (original English)

To develop and to characterize a human preadipocyte cell strain with high capacity for adipose differentiation serving as a model for studying human adipocyte development and metabolism in vitro. Cells were derived from the stromal cells fraction of subcutaneous adipose tissue of an infant with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome (SGBS). Adipose differentiation was induced under serum-free culture conditions by exposure to 10 nM insulin, 200 pM triiodothyronine, 1 microM cortisol and 2 microM BRL 49653, a PPAR gamma agonist. During the differentiation process SGBS cells developed a gene expression pattern similar to that found in differentiating human preadipocytes with a characteristic increase in fat cell-specific mRNAs encoding lipoprotein lipase (LPL), glycero-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPDH), GLUT4, leptin and others. Differentiated SGBS cells exhibited an increase in glucose uptake upon insulin stimulation and in glycerol release upon catecholamine exposure. SGBS adipocytes were morphologically, biochemically and functionally identical to in vitro differentiated adipocytes from healthy subjects. However, while preadipocytes from healthy control infants rapidly lost their capacity to differentiate after a few cell divisions in culture, SGBS cells maintained their differentiation capacity over many generations: upon appropriate stimulation 95% of SGBS cells of generation 30 deve

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AdipocytesAdipose TissueCell DifferentiationCell DivisionCells, CulturedFemaleGene ExpressionGlypicansGrowth DisordersHeparan Sulfate Proteoglycans

Browse all related research

Filter the research library by this study's title keywords, author, or publication year.