Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsCohort StudyEurope PMCOpen access

Circulating tumour cell enumeration does not correlate with Miller-Payne grade in a cohort of breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy

O'Toole SA., Spillane C., Huang Y., Fitzgerald MC., Ffrench B., Mohamed B.

Cohort Study, published in Breast Cancer Res Treat (2020) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Cohort Study
Journal
Breast Cancer Res Treat (2020)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
32378053
PMCID
PMC7220879
DOI
10.1007/s10549-020-05658-7
Citations
14

Abstract (original English)

Purpose The association between pathological complete response (pCR) in patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for breast cancer and Circulating Tumour Cells (CTCs) is not clear. The aim of this study was to assess whether CTC enumeration could be used to predict pathological response to NAC in breast cancer as measured by the Miller-Payne grading system. Methods Twenty-six patients were recruited, and blood samples were taken pre- and post-NAC. CTCs were isolated using the ScreenCell device and stained using a modified Giemsa stain. CTCs were enumerated by 2 pathologists and classified as single CTCs, doublets, clusters/microemboli and correlated with the pathological response as measured by the Miller-Payne grading system. χ 2 or ANOVA was performed in SPSS 24.0 statistics software for associations. Results 89% of patients had invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) and 11% invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC). At baseline 85% of patients had CTCs present, median 7 (0-161) CTCs per 3 ml of whole blood. Post-chemotherapy, 58% had an increase in CTCs. This did not correlate with the Miller-Payne grade of response. No significant association was identified between the number of CTCs and clinical characteristics; however, we did observe a correlation between pre-treatment CTC counts and body mass index, p Conclusions Patients with a complete response to NAC still had CTCs present,

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

How we grade evidence
HumansCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, LobularBreast NeoplasmsReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsNeoadjuvant TherapySurvival RateCohort Studies

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