Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyPubMedOpen access

Comparison of administration methods in adipose tissue-derived stem cell therapy in rats with colitis: An experimental study.

Safak A., Erkent M., Ozgun G., Ozer HEO., Tezcaner T., Karakaya E.

Laboratory Study, published in North Clin Istanb (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
North Clin Istanb (2025)
Country
Turkey
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
41573061
PMCID
PMC12821132
DOI
10.14744/nci.2025.45649

Abstract (original English)

Stem cell studies have been increasing in recent years owing to the healing effect of stem cells on colitis. This study aimed to compare the effects of locally and intra-arterially administered adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ATDSCs) in a colitis model induced by acetic acid (AA). Five groups were established, each consisting of six Wistar-Albino male rats. Group 1, colitis control group; Group 2, local phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) group; Group 3, local stem cell group; Group 4, intra-arterial PBS group; Group 5, intra-arterial stem cell group. Colitis was induced by the rectal administration of acetic acid. All rats were weighed on the day colitis was induced, on the day of stem cell administration (day 7), and on the day of sacrifice (day 14). All groups were evaluated for weight loss, histopathology, blood tumor necrosis factor-α-stimulated gene/protein-6 (TSG-6) levels, macroscopic laparotomy findings, and fluorescence microscopy. Significant weight loss was observed in all the animals with colitis (p<0.05). Histopathological examination revealed less mucosal damage and greater healing in the intra-arterial group (p<0.05). Blood TSG-6 levels were also significantly higher in the intra-arterial group than in the other groups (p<0.05). Immunofluorescence microscopy showed that intra-arterially administered stem cells exhibited a more uniform and widespread distribution

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

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