Level B· Emerging clinical evidence with positive signalsClinical TrialPubMed

Completely serum-free and chemically defined adipocyte development and maintenance.

Volz AC., Kluger PJ.

Clinical Trial, published in Cytotherapy (2018) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level B· Emerging clinical evidence with positive signalsEvidence level of this study

Several human studies show positive signals, while research methods and sample sizes continue to develop.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Clinical Trial
Journal
Cytotherapy (2018)
Country
England
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
29496462
DOI
10.1016/j.jcyt.2018.01.004
Citations
18

Abstract (original English)

Background aims In vitro engineered adipose tissue is in great demand to treat lost or damaged soft tissue or to screen for new drugs, among other applications. However, today most attempts depend on the use of animal-derived sera. To pave the way for the application of adipose tissue-engineered products in clinical trials or as reliable and robust in vitro test systems, sera should be completely excluded from the production process. In this study, we aimed to develop an in vitro adipose tissue model in the absence of sera and maintain its function long-term. Methods Human adipose tissue-derived stem cells were expanded and characterized in a xeno- and serum-free environment. Adipogenic differentiation was induced using a completely defined medium. Developed adipocytes were maintained in a completely defined maturation medium for additional 28 days. In addition to cell viability and adherence, adipocyte-specific markers such as perilipin A expression or leptin release were evaluated. Results The defined differentiation medium enhanced cell adherence and lipid accumulation at a significant level compared with the corresponding negative control. The defined maturation medium also significantly supported cell adherence and functional adipocyte maturation during the long-term culture period. Conclusions The process described here enables functional adipocyte generation and maintena

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Several human studies show positive signals, while research methods and sample sizes continue to develop.

How we grade evidence
AdipocytesCell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCulture Media, Serum-FreeHumansStem CellsTime Factors

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