Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyEurope PMCOpen access

Crosslinked Biodegradable Hybrid Hydrogels Based on Poly(ethylene glycol) and Gelatin for Drug Controlled Release

Zhao Z., Qin Z., Zhao T., Li Y., Hou Z., Hu H.

Laboratory Study, published in Molecules (2024) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Molecules (2024)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
39459320
PMCID
PMC11510199
DOI
10.3390/molecules29204952
Citations
7

Abstract (original English)

A series of hybrid hydrogels of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) were synthesized using gelatin as a crosslinker and investigated for controlled delivery of the first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, Cefazedone sodium (CFD). A commercially available 4-arm-PEG-OH was first modified to obtain four-arm-PEG-succinimidyl glutarate (4-arm-PEG-SG), which formed the gelatin-PEG composite hydrogels (S n N m ) through crosslinking with gelatin. To regulate the drug delivery, S n N m hydrogels with various solid contents and crosslinking degrees were prepared. The effect of solid contents and crosslinking degrees on the thermal, mechanical, swelling, degradation, and drug release properties of the hydrogels were intensively investigated. The results revealed that increasing the crosslinking degree and solid content of S n N m could not only enhance the thermal stability, swelling ratio (SR), and compression resistance capacity of S n N m but also prolong the degradation and drug release times. The release kinetics of the S n N m hydrogels were found to follow the first-order model, suggesting that the transport rate of CFD within the matrix of hydrogels is proportional to the concentration of the drug where it is located. Specifically, S 1 N 1 -III showed 90% mass loss after 60 h of degradation and a sustained release duration of 72 h. The cytotoxicity assay using the MTT method revealed t

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
HumansPolyethylene GlycolsGelatinHydrogelsDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug CarriersCross-Linking ReagentsDrug Delivery SystemsDrug Liberation

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