Level B· Emerging clinical evidence with positive signalsClinical TrialPubMed

Decellularised Corneal Stromal Lamina With or Without Autologous Adipose-Derived Adult Stem Cells for Advanced Keratoconus: 1-Year Results of a Phase I/IIa Clinical Trial.

Zhang H., Alió Del Barrio JL., Rodriguez AE., Barraquer RI., Arnalich-Montiel F., Mingo-Botín D.

Clinical Trial with a reported sample of 5, published in Clin Exp Ophthalmol (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level B· Emerging clinical evidence with positive signalsEvidence level of this study

Several human studies show positive signals, while research methods and sample sizes continue to develop.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Clinical Trial
Journal
Clin Exp Ophthalmol (2026)
Country
Australia
Reported sample size
5
Source database
PubMed
PMID
42414854
DOI
10.1111/ceo.70141

Abstract (original English)

Background To report the 1-year clinical outcomes of decellularised human corneal stromal lamina implantation, with or without autologous adipose-derived adult stem cells (ADASCs), for advanced keratoconus in a European cohort. Methods In this prospective, randomised Phase I/IIa trial, 10 eyes of 10 patients were allocated to decellularised stromal lamina implantation alone (G-1; n = 5) or lamina recellularised with 1.0 × 10 6 autologous ADASCs plus 2.0 × 10 6 additional ADASCs injected into the stromal pocket (G-2; n = 5). All procedures used femtosecond laser-assisted 9.5-mm intrastromal dissection. Results No major intraoperative complications occurred except one G-2 micro-tear that resolved. No clinically relevant inflammation, rejection, or graft failure was observed; transparency was restored in all eyes by 3-6 months. At 12 months, central corneal thickness increased by 118.4 μm in G-1 and 121.2 μm in G-2. Decimal UDVA improved by 2.14 ± 0.71 lines in G-1 and 1.30 ± 0.84 lines in G-2; decimal CDVA improved by 2.48 ± 0.66 and 1.43 ± 0.53 lines, respectively. Manifest sphere improved to -1.10 D in G-1 and -0.58 D in G-2, whereas manifest cylinder changed minimally in both groups. Keratometric indices remained largely unchanged. In vivo confocal microscopy demonstrated progressive cellular repopulation of the implanted lamina during follow-up in both groups. Conclusions Dec

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Several human studies show positive signals, while research methods and sample sizes continue to develop.

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