Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyEurope PMCOpen access

Decellularized peripheral nerve grafts by a modified protocol for repair of rat sciatic nerve injury

Zaminy A., Sayad-Fathi S., Kasmaie FM., Jahromi Z., Zendedel A.

Laboratory Study, published in Neural Regen Res (2021) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Neural Regen Res (2021)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
33269754
PMCID
PMC8224104
DOI
10.4103/1673-5374.300449
Citations
16

Abstract (original English)

Studies have shown that acellular nerve xenografts do not require immunosuppression and use of acellular nerve xenografts for repair of peripheral nerve injury is safe and effective. However, there is currently no widely accepted standard chemical decellularization method. The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficiency of bovine-derived nerves decellularized by the modified Hudson's protocol in the repair of rat sciatic nerve injury. In the modified Hudson's protocol, Triton X-200 was replaced by Triton X-100, and DNase and RNase were used to prepare accelular nerve xenografts. The efficiency of bovine-derived nerves decellularized by the modified Hudson's protocol was tested in vitro by hematoxylin & eosin, Alcian blue, Masson's trichrome, and Luxol fast blue staining, immunohistochemistry, and biochemical assays. The decellularization approach excluded cells, myelin, and axons of nerve xenografts, without affecting the organization of nerve xenografts. The decellularized nerve xenograft was used to bridge a 7 mm-long sciatic nerve defect to evaluate its efficiency in the repair of peripheral nerve injury. At 8 weeks after transplantation, sciatic function index in rats subjected to transplantation of acellular nerve xenograft was similar to that in rats undergoing transplantation of nerve allograft. Morphological analysis revealed that there were a large amount of

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

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