Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsProspective StudyPubMed

Demonstration of improved tissue integration and angiogenesis with an elastic, estradiol releasing polyurethane material designed for use in pelvic floor repair.

Shafaat S., Mangir N., Regureos SR., Chapple CR., MacNeil S.

Prospective Study, published in Neurourol Urodyn (2018) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Prospective Study
Journal
Neurourol Urodyn (2018)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
29439287
DOI
10.1002/nau.23510
Citations
33

Abstract (original English)

Aims Pelvic organ prolapse and stress urinary incontinence affect 40-50% of postmenopausal women worldwide. Polypropylene meshes have been extensively used for the surgical intervention of these disorders; however, these meshes can lead to severe complications in some patients. The need for synthetic materials more suited for use in pelvic floor repair is widely accepted. This study aims to develop an electrospun 17-β-estradiol releasing polyurethane (PU) scaffold that not only provides the appropriate mechanical support but can also stimulate new extracellular matrix (ECM) production and angiogenesis. Methods PU scaffolds with and without 17-β-estradiol (25 and 50 mg/g) were prepared by blend electrospinning. Mechanical properties of scaffolds were assessed by uniaxial cyclic and non-cyclic testing. The viability and ECM production of human adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells (hADMSCs) cultured on 17-β-estradiol releasing PU scaffolds was evaluated. Angiogenic potential of estradiol releasing scaffolds was demonstrated by using an ex ovo chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay. Results The inclusion of estradiol in PU scaffolds did not change the ultrastructure but it significantly increased the ultimate tensile strength of scaffolds. hADMSCs on estradiol-releasing PU scaffolds showed more ECM production. The CAM assay revealed a significantly higher angiogenic potential

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

How we grade evidence
EstradiolExtracellular MatrixFemaleHumansMaterials TestingMesenchymal Stem CellsNeovascularization, PhysiologicPelvic FloorPelvic Organ ProlapsePolyurethanes

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