Insufficient· Insufficient EvidenceNarrative Review

In dogs with osteoarthritis, is intra-articular allogenic mesenchymal stem cell therapy more effective than placebo effect?

Moloney M.

Narrative Review on Osteoarthritis, published in Vet Evid (2022) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Narrative Review
Journal
Vet Evid (2022)
Country
England
Reported sample size
PMID
42006181
DOI
10.18849/ve.v7i3.473

Abstract (original English)

PICO question In dogs diagnosed with osteoarthritis in the hip, elbow, stifle or shoulder joint, is treatment with intra-articular allogenic mesenchymal stem cell therapy, in comparison with a placebo effect, more effective at reducing lameness and pain? Clinical bottom line Category of research question Treatment The number and type of study designs reviewed All three papers were randomised controlled trials Strength of evidence Weak Outcomes reported Intra-articular allogenic stem cell therapy is effective at reducing pain and lameness in dogs with osteoarthritis when compared to a placebo effect. Two studies indicated a statistically significant improvement in both client and veterinary outcome measurements. Client outcome measurements utilised included: the canine brief pain inventory; a measure of any changes in pain and lameness based on owners perception, and the client-specific outcome measure; and an evaluation of the impact of osteoarthritis on three client selected activities and how this changed with treatment. Veterinary outcome measurements included veterinary pain score based on manipulation of the limb, veterinary assessment of clinical outcomes and veterinary pre and post lameness examinations, all of which were subjective measures. The final study identified a statistically significant improvement in both pain and lameness based on owner assessments utilising

What this study does not prove

  • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • This is a narrative review: it collects no new patient data and does not systematically appraise evidence quality.

Evidence level

There is currently not enough data to draw conclusions about benefit or risk for this topic.

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