Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

Early effects of adipose-derived stem cell sheets against detrusor underactivity in a rat cryo-injury model.

Teraoka S., Honda M., Makishima K., Shimizu R., Tsounapi P., Yumioka T.

Animal Study with a reported sample of 8, published in Life Sci (2022) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Life Sci (2022)
Country
Netherlands
Reported sample size
8
Source database
PubMed
PMID
35526593
DOI
10.1016/j.lfs.2022.120604
Citations
2

Abstract (original English)

Aims This study investigated the effects of adipose-derived stem cell sheets on a rat model of detrusor underactivity. Main methods Adipose-derived stem cell sheets were prepared from the subcutaneous adipose tissue of male Lewis rats. Female Lewis rats were assigned into four groups: control, sham operation, cryo-injury, and cryo-injury+sheet (n = 8 per group). Rats in the cryo-injury+sheet group were implanted with ASC sheets 3 days after cryo-injury induction and underwent cystometry 7 days later. Subsequently, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and histopathological examinations were performed. Cell sheets expressing the green fluorescent protein were prepared and transplanted to confirm the viability and differentiation of the sheets. Fluorescence was confirmed using a fluorescence stereomicroscope on days 3, 7, 14, 21, and 28 after sheet implantation, and tissue immunostaining was performed. Key findings Cystometry showed that sheet implantation improved the maximum intravesical pressure (P = 0.009) and the residual urine volume (P = 0.011). Furthermore, RT-PCR indicated that the mRNA levels of the angiogenic factors vascular endothelial growth factor and hepatocyte growth factor were significantly higher in the cryo-injury+sheet group than in the cryo-injury group (P = 0.045, P = 0.037, respectively). Histologically, sheet implantation resulted in a

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Adipose TissueAnimalsFemaleGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMaleRatsRats, Inbred LewStem Cell TransplantationStem CellsUrinary Bladder, Underactive

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