Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsProspective StudyEurope PMCOpen access

Effect of Healthy and Tumor-Associated Breast Adipose Tissue on Breast Cancer Cell Migration and Activation

Holt-Kedde IL., Timmer-Bosscha H., Kruyt FAE., Kelder W., van der Vegt B., Zwager MC.

Prospective Study with a reported sample of 20, published in Cancers (Basel) (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Prospective Study
Journal
Cancers (Basel) (2026)
Reported sample size
20
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
41827801
PMCID
PMC12985100
DOI
10.3390/cancers18050868
Citations
1

Abstract (original English)

Background Obesity is a recognized risk factor for developing breast cancer (BC), but factors involved remain unclear. We investigated if breast adipose tissue from healthy women, BRCA1/2 mutation carriers and BC patients, can stimulate BC cell line migration and activation. Methods adipose tissue conditioned medium (ATCM), was prepared from breast adipose tissue from healthy subjects (naïve; group 1 ( n = 20)), BRCA1/2 mutation carriers (group 2 ( n = 22)) and BC patients (group 3 ( n = 38)). ATCM effect on migration of BC cell lines MCF-7, SK-BR-3 and MDA-MB-231 was measured with xCELLigence (ACEA Biosciences, San Diego, CA, USA) cell migration assay. Activation of migration was determined by measuring filopodia activation. Migration and filopodia activation were related to body mass index (BMI) and BC subtypes. Luminex multiplex assay was performed to examine the secretory profile of adipose tissue. Results ATCM from group 1 induced migration and filopodia activation in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231, but not in SK-BR-3. ATCM from group 2 induced filopodia activation but no migration. ATCM from group 3 induced less migration in MCF-7 than ATCM from group 1. Higher BMI was associated with increased ATCM-induced activation in MCF-7 (group 1) and MDA-MB-231 (group 2). ATCM from group 1 and 2 showed a metabolic secretory profile, whereas group 3 showed higher pro-angiogenic and inflammato

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

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