Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsProspective StudyPubMed

The effect of hyperbaric oxygen and air on cartilage tissue engineering.

Cherng JH., Chang SC., Chen SG., Hsu ML., Hong PD., Teng SC.

Prospective Study, published in Ann Plast Surg (2012) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Prospective Study
Journal
Ann Plast Surg (2012)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
23154337
DOI
10.1097/SAP.0b013e3182745f95
Citations
15

Abstract (original English)

There is an urgent need to develop tissue-engineered cartilage for patients experiencing joint malfunction due to insufficient self-repairing capacity of articular cartilage. The aim of this research was to explore the effect of hyperbaric oxygen and air on tissue-engineered cartilage formation from human adipose-derived stem cells seeding on the gelatin/polycaprolactone biocomposites. The results of histological analyses indicate that under hyperbaric oxygen and air stimulation, the cell number of chondrocytes in cartilage matrix was not significantly increased, but the 1,9-dimethylmethylene blue assay showed that the glycosaminoglycans syntheses markedly increased compared to the control group. In quantification real-time polymerase chain reaction results, the chondrogenic-specific gene expression of SOX9, aggrecan, and COL2A1 were compared respectively. Within the limitation of this study, it was concluded that 2.5 atmosphere absolute oxygen and air may provide a stress environment to help cartilage tissue engineering development.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

How we grade evidence
AdipocytesAirAnalysis of VarianceCartilageCell DifferentiationCell SurvivalChondrogenesisExtracellular MatrixHumansHyperbaric Oxygenation

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