Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyEurope PMCOpen access

Effect of Micellar Morphology on the Temperature-Induced Structural Evolution of ABC Polypeptoid Triblock Terpolymers into Two-Compartment Hydrogel Network

Jiang N., Yu T., Zhang M., Barrett BN., Sun H., Wang J.

Laboratory Study, published in Macromolecules (2024) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Macromolecules (2024)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
39071044
PMCID
PMC11270984
DOI
10.1021/acs.macromol.4c00162
Citations
1

Abstract (original English)

We investigated the temperature-dependent structural evolution of thermoreversible triblock terpolypeptoid hydrogels, namely poly( N -allyl glycine)- b -poly( N -methyl glycine)- b -poly( N -decyl glycine) (AMD), using small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) with contrast matching in conjunction with X-ray scattering and cryogenic transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM) techniques. At room temperature, A 100 M 101 D 10 triblock terpolypeptoids self-assemble into core-corona-type spherical micelles in aqueous solution. Upon heating above the critical gelation temperature ( T gel ), SANS analysis revealed the formation of a two-compartment hydrogel network comprising distinct micellar cores composed of dehydrated A blocks and hydrophobic D blocks. At T ≳ T gel , the temperature-dependent dehydration of A block further leads to the gradual rearrangement of both A and D domains, forming well-ordered micellar network at higher temperatures. For AMD polymers with either longer D block or shorter A block, such as A 101 M 111 D 21 and A 43 M 92 D 9 , elongated nonspherical micelles with a crystalline D core were observed at T T gel . Although these enlarged crystalline micelles still undergo a sharp sol-to-gel transition upon heating, the higher aggregation number of chains results in the immediate association of the micelles into ordered aggregates at the initial stage, followed by

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

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