Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

Effects of undifferentiated cultured omental adipose-derived stem cells on peripheral nerve regeneration.

Mohammadi R., Azizi S., Amini K.

Animal Study, published in J Surg Res (2012) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
J Surg Res (2012)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
22560857
DOI
10.1016/j.jss.2012.04.011
Citations
22

Abstract (original English)

Employment of regenerative properties of stem cells at the service of nerve repair has been initiated during recent decades. Effects of transplantation of undifferentiated cultured omental adipose-derived stem cells (uADSCs) on peripheral nerve regeneration were studied using a rat sciatic nerve transection model. A 10-mm sciatic nerve defect was bridged using a silicone rubber chamber filled with uADSCs. In control group, the silicone conduit was filled with phosphate-buffered saline alone. The regenerated nerve fibers were studied 4, 8, and 12wk after surgery. In sham-operated group, the sciatic nerve was only exposed and manipulated. Functional study confirmed faster recovery of regenerated axons in uADSC-transplanted animals than in control group (P<0.05). Gastrocnemius muscle mass in uADSC-transplanted animals is found to be significantly more than that in control group. Morphometric indices of the regenerated fibers showed that the number and diameter of the myelinated fibers were significantly higher in uADSC-transplanted animals than in control group. In immunohistochemistry, location of reactions to S-100 in uADSC-transplanted animals was clearly more positive than that in control group. uADSC transplantation could be considered as a readily accessible source of stromal cells that improve functional recovery of sciatic nerve.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Adipose TissueAnimalsImmunohistochemistryMaleMuscle, SkeletalNerve RegenerationOmentumRatsRats, WistarSciatic Nerve

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