Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

Effects of xenogeneic adipose-derived stem cell transplantation on acute-on-chronic liver failure.

Zhu W., Shi XL., Xiao JQ., Gu GX., Ding YT., Ma ZL.

Animal Study with a reported sample of 15, published in Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int (2013) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int (2013)
Country
Singapore
Reported sample size
15
Source database
PubMed
PMID
23392800
DOI
10.1016/s1499-3872(13)60007-7
Citations
22

Abstract (original English)

Background Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) are particularly attractive in future clinical applications of stem cell-based therapy for acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF). This study was undertaken to evaluate the therapeutic potential of ADSCs on ACLF. Methods ADSCs isolated from porcine fat tissue were expanded and labeled with BrdU. Rabbit models of ACLF were created by administration of D-Gal following CCl4-induced cirrhosis. One day after administration of D-Gal, rabbits of the ACLF/ADSCs group (n=15) were received ADSCs transplantation, while those in the ACLF/saline group (n=15) were treated with the same volume of saline. Biochemical parameters and histomorphological scoring were evaluated; the distribution and characteristics of transplanted ADSCs as well as the pathology of the liver were examined. Results ADSCs transplantation improved the survival rate and the liver function of rabbits with ACLF. Biochemical parameters of the ACLF/ADSCs group were improved compared with those of the ACLF/saline group, and histomorphological scoring of the ACLF/ADSCs group was significantly lower than that of the ACLF/saline group. ADSCs were identified in the periportal region of the liver after cell transplantation. Conclusion Xenogenic ADSCs have therapeutic efficacy in the ACLF rabbit model.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Adipose TissueAnimalsAnimals, Outbred StrainsBiomarkersCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalEnd Stage Liver DiseaseGraft SurvivalHepatocytesLiver Failure, Acute

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