Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsCohort StudyEurope PMCOpen access

Endothelial colony-forming cells derived from pregnancies complicated by intrauterine growth restriction are fewer and have reduced vasculogenic capacity

Sipos PI., Bourque SL., Hubel CA., Baker PN., Sibley CP., Davidge ST.

Cohort Study with a reported sample of 13, published in J Clin Endocrinol Metab (2013) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Cohort Study
Journal
J Clin Endocrinol Metab (2013)
Reported sample size
13
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
24106289
PMCID
PMC3849673
DOI
10.1210/jc.2013-2580
Citations
30

Abstract (original English)

Context Endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFCs) are the only putative endothelial progenitor cells capable of vasculogenesis, and their dysfunction may represent a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is a pregnancy-related disorder associated with long-term cardiovascular risk. Objective Our objective was to determine whether ECFCs derived from pregnancies complicated by IUGR exhibit altered vasculogenic potential. Design and setting This was a prospective cohort study; patients were recruited at St. Mary's Hospital, Manchester, United Kingdom. Participants Twenty-three women with normal pregnancies and 13 women with IUGR-complicated pregnancies at gestational ages above 37 weeks were included. Main outcome measures Vasculogenic capacity of rigorously characterized ECFCs was investigated in vivo by measuring blood vessel formation in collagen/fibronectin gels implanted in mice; proliferative, migratory, and chemotactic abilities were assessed in cell culture. Placental uptake of fetal ECFCs, assessed by differences in arterial and venous cord blood content, was determined by flow cytometry. Results In vivo, IUGR ECFCs formed fewer blood vessels (P Conclusions ECFCs derived from IUGR cord blood are rarefied and dysfunctional, resulting in diminished vasculogenic potential; this could be a cause of placental dysfunction in IUGR, with lo

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

How we grade evidence
Endothelium, VascularCapillariesCells, CulturedFetal BloodPlacentaHumansFetal Growth RetardationCardiovascular DiseasesNeovascularization, PathologicCell Count

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