Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsProspective StudyPubMed

Enhancement of Progenitor Cells by Two-Step Centrifugation of Emulsified Lipoaspirates.

Pallua N., Grasys J., Kim BS.

Prospective Study, published in Plast Reconstr Surg (2018) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Prospective Study
Journal
Plast Reconstr Surg (2018)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
29649059
DOI
10.1097/PRS.0000000000004495
Citations
34

Abstract (original English)

Background Adipose-derived stem cells, endothelial progenitor cells, and soluble factors jointly contribute to the regenerative effect of fat grafts. Nanofat grafting emulsifies the lipoaspirate and increases the progenitor cell yield. In the present study, the authors evaluated their extended nanofat grafting method that includes two additional centrifugation steps and results in a lipoaspirate of low volume that they termed "lipoconcentrate." Furthermore, the authors investigated the oily fractions after centrifugation for their regenerative potential. Methods Lipoaspirates of 20 healthy patients were processed by emulsification and/or centrifugation. Six groups were created: native (not emulsified) fat, 1× centrifuged native fat, 2× centrifuged native fat, nanofat (emulsified), 1× centrifuged nanofat, and lipoconcentrate (i.e., 2× centrifuged nanofat). The oily phases after the centrifugation steps were collected. Progenitor cells and basic fibroblast growth factor, insulin-like growth factor 1, matrix metalloproteinase-9, platelet-derived growth factor-BB, and vascular endothelial growth factor-A levels were measured by flow cytometry and immunoassays. Results Lipoconcentrate contained significantly higher numbers of adipose-derived stem cells and endothelial progenitor cells per gram compared with all other fractions. No difference of all five soluble factors between group

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

How we grade evidence
AdultBiomarkersCell SeparationCentrifugationFemaleHumansLipectomyMaleMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMesenchymal Stem Cells

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