Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesNarrative ReviewPubMed

Ethical and Regulatory Considerations Related to Regenerative Medicine.

Jayaram P., Danilkowicz RM., Yuan X.

Narrative Review, published in HSS J (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Narrative Review
Journal
HSS J (2025)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
40895316
DOI
10.1177/15563316251361511

Abstract (original English)

The possibility of modifying disease through regenerative medicine applications, particularly stem cell therapies, raises ethical and regulatory challenges in orthopedics. This review article provides historical context of stem cell research, ethical issues such as informed consent, therapeutic misconception, and equitable access, emphasizing the responsibilities of providers offering investigational treatments. It also examines the evolving role of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in regulating regenerative therapies through frameworks like the Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT) designation, and more point-of-care enforcement discretion policies for therapies such as autologous micro-fragmented adipose tissue and bone marrow aspirate concentrate. The authors underscore the importance of innovative therapies to address unmet needs in musculoskeletal healthcare while acknowledging the need for more rigorous basic and clinical research. They call for a continuous refinement of regulatory and ethical standards as regenerative medicine advances.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is a narrative review: it collects no new patient data and does not systematically appraise evidence quality.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence

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