Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyEurope PMCOpen access

Exosomes from magnetic particles-primed mesenchymal stem cells enhance neural differentiation of PC12 cells

Xie Y., Wang X., Wang Z., Feng J., Li D.

Laboratory Study, published in Heliyon (2023) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

Open my reading list
Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Heliyon (2023)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
37916092
PMCID
PMC10616344
DOI
10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21075
Citations
4

Abstract (original English)

This study aimed to investigate the effects of mesenchymal stem cell exosomes loaded with Fe 3 O 4 magnetic particles (Fe 3 O 4 @ MSC-exo) on the survival and neural differentiation of PC12 cells. Exosomes were separated from Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles-primed umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells condition medium by ultracentrifugation and characterized by transmission electron microscopy, flow nano analysis, and western blotting. PC12 cells were treated with culture medium containing exosomes. The effects of Fe 3 O 4 @ MSC-exo on PC12 cell proliferation, migration, and neural differentiation were analyzed using CCK-8 assay, transwell migration assay, RT-qPCR, and immunofluorescence, respectively. Additionally, miRNA sequencing was performed on Fe 3 O 4 @ MSC-exo, followed by bioinformatic analysis of the results. We found that Fe 3 O 4 @ MSC-exo can promote PC12 cell proliferation, migration, and neural differentiation. According to the sequencing results, there were a total of 43 differentially expressed miRNAs. The present study indicated that Fe 3 O 4 @ MSC-exo might enhance nerve cell function, laying the foundation for targeted therapy of nerve injury.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence

Browse all related research

Filter the research library by this study's title keywords, author, or publication year.