Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyEurope PMCOpen access

Extracellular-vesicle-mediated transfer of let-7b/7c promotes the proliferation of transition-state spermatogonia in neonatal mouse testis

Zheng T., Choy KHK., Chan SY., Zheng M., Luo X., Chen H.

Animal Study, published in Stem Cell Reports (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Stem Cell Reports (2025)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
41135525
PMCID
PMC12790720
DOI
10.1016/j.stemcr.2025.102681
Citations
1

Abstract (original English)

The self-renewal and differentiation of spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) play essential roles in spermatogenesis. Extracellular vesicle (EV) is a universal strategy for intercellular communications in stem cell niches. However, the involvement of EVs in regulating SSCs remains largely unknown. This study revealed that testis EVs from postnatal day 7 (PND7) neonatal mouse testis guided spermatogonia into a transit-amplifying state with increased proliferation while retaining their differentiation potential. We profiled the repertoires of proteins and small RNAs by proteomic and small RNA transcriptomic analyses, respectively. We further showed that the EVs secreted by undifferentiated spermatogonia and the Sertoli cell lines, but not from more differentiated germ cell lines, conveyed let-7b/7c microRNA (miRNA) cargoes to spermatogonia, which mediated the effect of EVs on spermatogonial transit amplification. Together, this study has deciphered crucial let-7b/7c cargoes of EV-mediated communication within the spermatogonial niche, providing a new insight into the regulation of SSCs and spermatogenesis.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
TestisSertoli CellsSpermatogoniaAnimalsAnimals, NewbornMiceMicroRNAsCell DifferentiationSpermatogenesisCell Proliferation

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