Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

FTO inhibited miR-487a-3p biosynthesis via N6-methyladenosine-dependent pathway to promote WNT5A-mediated osteogenic differentiation of adipose-derived stem cells.

Li Y., Yue Y., Cen C., Liu B.

Animal Study, published in Hum Cell (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Hum Cell (2025)
Country
Japan
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
40864302
DOI
10.1007/s13577-025-01273-0

Abstract (original English)

miR-487a-3p shows the potential of modulating adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) differentiation. This study aimed to investigate the mechanism of miR-487a-3p on the osteogenic differentiation of ADSCs. In this work, ADSCs were induced to differentiate into osteoblasts. miR-487a-3p were regulated by miRNA mimics or inhibitors in ADSCs. Wnt family member 5A (WNT5A) siRNA was used to reverse miR-487a-3p inhibitor-induced effects on WNT5A expression in ADSCs. Fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) in ADSCs were altered by shRNAs or overexpression vectors. Calcium nodule, ALP activity, and biomarkers of osteogenic differentiation (OD) were investigated. Rats received ovariectomy (OVX) to construct osteoporosis (OP) model, followed by ADSCs transplantation. Histopathological changes, bone histomorphometry, and detection of OD biomarkers were performed. We found that osteogenesis induced a decrease in miR-487a-3p expression and an increase in FTO expression. miR-487a-3p upregulation inhibited the OD of ADSCs, including decreases in calcium nodule formation, ALP activity, and OD biomarkers. miR-487a-3p downregulation showed the opposite role in OD. miR-487a-3p negatively regulated WNT5A in ADSCs. WNT5A silence reversed the effect of miR-487a-3p downregulation on OD. FTO silence caused the increase in m6A of pri-miR-487a. FTO overexpression inhibited DGCR8 recruitment in pri-miR

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
MicroRNAsOsteogenesisAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOWnt-5a ProteinCell DifferentiationAnimalsAdenosineAdipose TissueStem CellsFemale

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