Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyPubMed

Genetic markers of osteogenesis and angiogenesis are altered in processed lipoaspirate cells when cultured on three-dimensional scaffolds.

Huang CK., Huang W., Zuk P., Jarrahy R., Rudkin GH., Ishida K.

Laboratory Study, published in Plast Reconstr Surg (2008) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Plast Reconstr Surg (2008)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
18300957
DOI
10.1097/01.prs.0000298510.03226.5f
Citations
9

Abstract (original English)

Background Liposuction-derived stem cells (processed lipoaspirate) have recently been shown to be capable of differentiating into bone. Most studies on osteoblastic growth and differentiation have been conducted in a conventional two-dimensional culture system; however, in native bone, osteoblasts are situated in a three-dimensional configuration. There have been limited studies of processed lipoaspirate behavior in three-dimensional systems. The authors studied the influence a three-dimensional scaffold has on the expression of genes related to osteogenesis and angiogenesis in processed lipoaspirate cells. Methods One million processed lipoaspirate cells were seeded onto two-dimensional poly(l-lactide-co-glycolide) films or in three-dimensional poly(l-lactide-co-glycolide) scaffolds and incubated in osteogenic medium up to 21 days. RNA was extracted and analyzed with quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Results When an inert three-dimensional poly(l-lactide-co-glycolide) scaffold was introduced, the pattern and sequence of gene expression changed significantly. Processed lipoaspirate cells cultured onto three-dimensional scaffolds had increased expression of interleukin-8 and vascular endothelial growth factor compared with two-dimensional controls at early time points. Osteogenesis markers-alkaline phosphatase, collagen type I, osteocalcin, osteonectin, and osteo

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AdipocytesAlkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersCollagen Type IHumansInterleukin-8Neovascularization, PhysiologicOsteocalcinOsteogenesisOsteonectin

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