Level A· Stronger Clinical EvidenceMeta-analysisEurope PMCOpen access

Genetically modified stem cells for osteoporosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of preclinical studies

Huang M., Wu XS., Xiao N., Huang X., Lin PF.

Meta-analysis, published in BMC Musculoskelet Disord (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

Open my reading list
Level A· Stronger Clinical EvidenceEvidence level of this study

Relatively higher-quality human studies compared with other topics in this database, e.g. multiple RCTs or systematic reviews. This does not mean it is standard or approved care.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Meta-analysis
Journal
BMC Musculoskelet Disord (2025)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
40087619
PMCID
PMC11908096
DOI
10.1186/s12891-025-08507-0
Citations
3

Abstract (original English)

Objective Our meta-analysis aims to assess the efficacy of genetically modified stem cell therapy in preclinical osteoporosis models. Methods We executed a thorough literature search across PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library databases from inception to September 15, 2023. We used a random-effect model for pooled analysis of the effect of genetically modified stem cell therapy on animals with osteoporosis. The primary outcomes included bone mineral density (BMD) and bone volume fraction. (BV/TV). All meta-analyses were performed employing the Cochrane Collaboration's Review Manager (version 5.3) in conjunction with Stata 15.0 statistical software. Results A total of 2567 articles were reviewed, of which 16 articles met inclusion criteria. Of these, 13 studies evaluated the BMD and 11 studies evaluated BV/TV. Compared to the control group, genetically modified stem cell therapy was associated with significantly improved BMD (standardized mean difference [SMD] = 1.85, 95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 1.06-2.63, P 2 = 69%) and BV/TV (standardized mean difference [SMD] = 2.11, 95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 1.10-3.12, P 2 = 78%). Conclusion Genetically modified stem cell therapy is a safe and effective method that can significantly improve the BMD and BV/TV in animal models of osteoporosis. These results provide an important basis for future translational clinical

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Relatively higher-quality human studies compared with other topics in this database, e.g. multiple RCTs or systematic reviews. This does not mean it is standard or approved care.

How we grade evidence
AnimalsOsteoporosisDisease Models, AnimalStem Cell TransplantationBone Density

Browse all related research

Filter the research library by this study's title keywords, author, or publication year.