Level D· Preclinical EvidenceLaboratory Study

Human adipose mesenchymal stem cell derived extracellular vesicles-delivered HSP27 alleviates UVB-induced photoaging.

Zeng Q., Yu R., Bai G., Wu Q., Chen B., Chen A.

Laboratory Study on Skin Aging, published in Photochem Photobiol (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Photochem Photobiol (2026)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
PMID
40734500
DOI
10.1111/php.70015

Abstract (original English)

Skin photoaging is a skin condition caused by long-term exposure to ultraviolet radiation, especially UVA and UVB, which leads to wrinkles, pigmentation, skin sagging, and telangiectasia. Histopathologically, it is characterized by a significant reduction in dermal collagen and abnormal accumulation of elastic fibers. Preventing or ameliorating photoaging may provide a promising therapeutic approach for these changes. In recent years, multiple studies have reported the potential of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in treating various skin diseases. Given that extracellular vesicles (EVs) can deliver diverse substances to receptor cells and produce therapeutic effects similar to parental cells, we aim to explore whether adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (AMSC-EVs) can improve skin photoaging by delivering heat shock protein 27 (HSP27). The specific effects of AMSC-EVs on the photoaging model of human dermal fibroblasts (HDFs) or human immortalized keratinocytes (HaCaTs) induced by UVB irradiation were investigated through CCK-8 experiments, cell migration experiments, flow cytometry, immunofluorescence, and Western blot. Our research found that AMSC-EVs improved the survival rate and migration ability of HDFs and HaCaTs after UVB irradiation, alleviated cell senescence, reduced DNA damage, inhibited the production of ROS, and promoted the remodeli

What this study does not prove

  • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence comes from animal or laboratory studies and has not been confirmed in humans.

How we grade evidence
HumansUltraviolet RaysExtracellular VesiclesMesenchymal Stem CellsHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsSkin AgingFibroblastsCell MovementReactive Oxygen SpeciesAdipose Tissue

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