Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsProspective StudyPubMed

Human mesenchymal stem cells and immunosuppressive drug interactions in allogeneic responses: an in vitro study using human cells.

Buron F., Perrin H., Malcus C., Héquet O., Thaunat O., Kholopp-Sarda MN.

Prospective Study, published in Transplant Proc (2009) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Prospective Study
Journal
Transplant Proc (2009)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
19857747
DOI
10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.08.030

Abstract (original English)

The use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC), which display immunosuppressive activity, seems to be a promising therapeutic approach in solid organ transplantation. However, little is known about their interactions with immunosuppressive drugs. The objective of this study was to assess these interactions in allogeneic responses. We studied the effects on alloimmune responses in mixed lymphocyte reactions of MSC plus five agents-cyclosporine, tacrolimus, rapamycin, mycophenolate acid (MPA), and dexamethasone (DEX). Human MSC isolated from bone marrow were characterized by their phenotype and their ability to differentiate into adipocytes or osteoblastes. MSC plus the agents inhibited allogeneic lymphocyte proliferation in a dose-dependent manner. Calcineurin inhibitors and rapamycin antagonized the inhibitory effect of MSC, whereas MPA promoted it and DXM did not modify it. MPA seems to be the best immunosuppressant to associated with MSC for transplanted patients.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

How we grade evidence
AdipocytesAntigens, CDBone Marrow CellsCell DifferentiationCyclosporineDexamethasoneFlow CytometryHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsLymphocytes

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