Level A· Stronger Clinical EvidenceMeta-analysisEurope PMCOpen access

Human studies of the efficacy and safety of stem cells in the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Alizadeh SD., Jahani S., Rukerd MRZ., Tabrizi R., Masoomi R., Banihashemian SZ.

Meta-analysis, published in Stem Cell Res Ther (2024) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level A· Stronger Clinical EvidenceEvidence level of this study

Relatively higher-quality human studies compared with other topics in this database, e.g. multiple RCTs or systematic reviews. This does not mean it is standard or approved care.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Meta-analysis
Journal
Stem Cell Res Ther (2024)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
39563393
PMCID
PMC11577959
DOI
10.1186/s13287-024-04033-3
Citations
8

Abstract (original English)

Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of stem cell therapy in human studies for diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Methods A comprehensive literature review was performed across multiple databases, including Ovid MEDLINE ALL, Embase via Ovid SP, Scopus, Web of Science Core Collection, and Cochrane CENTRAL, up to January 31, 2024. Keywords and controlled vocabularies related to diabetic neuropathy and stem cell therapy were used. Inclusion criteria encompassed all controlled trials examining stem cell therapy for DPN, excluding animal or in vitro studies, review papers, conference abstracts, and editor letters. Data extraction and risk of bias assessment were independently performed by multiple reviewers using standardized tools. Results Out of 5431 initial entries, seven were included. Stem cell therapies included bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells and umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells, administered mainly via intramuscular transplantation. Meta-analysis indicated significant improvements in motor nerve conduction velocity (weighted mean differences (WMD): 2.2, 95% CI 1.6-2.8) and sensory nerve conduction velocity (WMD: 1.9, 95% CI 1.1-2.6). Vibration perception threshold and Toronto Clinical Scoring System scores decreased significantly (WMD: - 2.9, 95% CI - 4.0, - 1.8, and WMD: - 3.6, 95% CI - 5.0, - 2.2, respectively). Sensitivity analysis and subgrou

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Relatively higher-quality human studies compared with other topics in this database, e.g. multiple RCTs or systematic reviews. This does not mean it is standard or approved care.

How we grade evidence
HumansDiabetic NeuropathiesStem Cell TransplantationMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationControlled Clinical Trials as Topic

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