Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyPubMed

ICAT participates in proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cell.

Kim YJ., Kim JT., Bae YC., Suh KT., Jung JS.

Laboratory Study, published in Life Sci (2008) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Life Sci (2008)
Country
Netherlands
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
18977368
DOI
10.1016/j.lfs.2008.09.030

Abstract (original English)

The Wnt/beta-catenin pathway plays a critical part in several cell physiology events associated with embryonic development and adult homeostasis, including determination, proliferation, migration, and differentiation. However, the role of Wnt signaling in osteoblastogenesis from mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) remains a controversial matter. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated how ICAT (inhibitor of beta-catenin and TCF-4), a negative regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway, influenced differentiation and proliferation of human adipose tissue-derived stromal cells (hASC). To mediate ICAT overexpression in hASC, we used a lentiviral gene transfer technique. We further determined the role of ICAT by RNAi technique. ICAT-transduced hASC exhibited lower TCF promoter activity and cellular growth capacity than control cells, but ICAT overexpression did not affect hASC attachment efficiency. ICAT overexpression also increased osteogenic differentiation. Conversely, introduction of an ICAT siRNA oligonucleotide increased TCF promoter activity and cellular proliferation, but it inhibited osteogenic differentiation. Taken together, these findings indicated that ICAT participated in regulating hASC proliferation and differentiation by modulating Wnt signaling.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdipose TissueAdultCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedFemaleGene Transfer TechniquesGenetic VectorsHumans

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