Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyEurope PMCOpen access

Identification, quantification and age-related changes of human trabecular meshwork stem cells

Sundaresan Y., Veerappan M., Ramasamy KS., Chidambaranathan GP.

Laboratory Study, published in Eye Vis (Lond) (2019) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Eye Vis (Lond) (2019)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
31641682
PMCID
PMC6796401
DOI
10.1186/s40662-019-0156-z
Citations
25

Abstract (original English)

Background Loss of cells in the human trabecular meshwork (TM) has been reported with ageing and in glaucoma. This study aims to identify, quantify and determine the age-related changes of human TM stem cells (TMSCs). Methods Isolation of TM cells/ paraffin sectioning was carried out using human corneoscleral rings and whole globes. The TM cells/ sections were immunostained for the stem cell markers ATP-binding cassette protein G2 (ABCG2), nerve growth factor receptor p75 and AnkyrinG (AnkG). Images were acquired using Leica SP8 confocal microscope. The isolated cells were analyzed for two parameters- ABCG2 expression and nucleus to cytoplasmic ratio (N/C ratio). The total number of TM cells and those positive for ABCG2 and p75 in each section were quantified. Spearman rank order correlation was used to determine the association between age and the cell counts. Results The TMSCs were identified based on two parameters- high ABCG2 expression and high N/C ratio > 0.7. These stem cells were also positive for p75 and AnkG. The TMSC content based on the two parameters was 21.0 ± 1.4% in 60 years. The stem cells with high ABCG2 and p75 expression were restricted to the Schwalbe's line region of the TM. A significant correlation was observed between the reduction in TMSC content and TM cell count during ageing. Conclusion The human TMSCs were identified and quantified based on two par

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

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