Level A· Stronger Clinical EvidenceMeta-analysisPubMed

The impact of immediate lipofilling on oncological outcomes, complication rates and patient reported outcomes in breast conserving surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Lucocq J., Baig H., Michael Dixon J.

Meta-analysis with a reported sample of 170, published in Eur J Surg Oncol (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level A· Stronger Clinical EvidenceEvidence level of this study

Relatively higher-quality human studies compared with other topics in this database, e.g. multiple RCTs or systematic reviews. This does not mean it is standard or approved care.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Meta-analysis
Journal
Eur J Surg Oncol (2025)
Country
England
Reported sample size
170
Source database
PubMed
PMID
40961855
DOI
10.1016/j.ejso.2025.110446
Citations
1

Abstract (original English)

Background There is concern from in-vitro studies that adipose-derived stem cells could promote cancer recurrence through their proliferative properties. The impact of immediate lipofilling (ILF) in the setting of breast conserving surgery (BCS) on oncological outcomes, complications and patient-reported outcomes are unknown. Methods A systematic search of Medline, Embase and Cochrane Central was conducted for studies investigating the impact of ILF in patients undergoing BCS. Random-effects meta-analysis were conducted for oncological outcomes (local [LR], regional [RR], distant [DR] and overall recurrence). Results Six studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria including 252 patients. The pooled LR, RR, DR and overall recurrence rates were 2.38 %, 1.52 %, 3.03 % and 5.95 %, respectively (median follow-up, 39 months). A meta-analysis of studies comparing ILF (n = 170) with no-ILF (n = 362) found no difference in LR (OR, 0.77; 95 % CI, 0.19-3.17; p = 0.714), RR (OR 1.73, 95 % CI 0.36-8.21, p = 0.686), DR (OR 1.37, 95 % CI, 0.51-3.63; p = 0.627) or overall recurrence (OR 1.23, 95 % CI, 0.60-2.52; p = 0.569). Cancer-specific survival in the ILF group was 100 % compared to 98.7 % with no-ILF. Post-operative calcifications (12.9 % [21/163] vs. 0 %; [0/72], p = 0.002) and fat necrosis (7.8 % (17/217] vs. 2.8 % [8/283], p = 0.011) were significantly more common with ILF, but early comp

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Relatively higher-quality human studies compared with other topics in this database, e.g. multiple RCTs or systematic reviews. This does not mean it is standard or approved care.

How we grade evidence
FemaleHumansAdipose TissueBreast NeoplasmsMammaplastyMastectomy, SegmentalNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPostoperative Complications

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