Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyPubMedOpen access

The impact of the physicochemical properties of calcium phosphate ceramics on biocompatibility and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells.

Skliarenko Y., Kolomiiets VV., Balatskyi VV., Galuza Y., Koryak OS., Macewicz LL.

Laboratory Study, published in BMC Res Notes (2024) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
BMC Res Notes (2024)
Country
England
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
39375736
PMCID
PMC11460134
DOI
10.1186/s13104-024-06937-y
Citations
2

Abstract (original English)

Objective In this study we have focused on biocompatibility and osteoinductive capacity analysis of self-manufactured single-phase (HAP) and two-phase (HAP and β-ТСР) bioactive ceramics with various chemical modifications (Fig. 1). Results We demonstrate a reduction in solubility for all analyzed composite after the treatment with H 2 O and H 2 O 2 , accompanied by an enhancement in adsorption activity. This modification also resulted in an increase in micro- and macroporosity, along with a rise in the open porosity. Adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells demonstrated excellent cell adhesion and survival when cultured with these ceramics. Calcium phosphate ceramics (H-500, HT-500, and HT-1 series) stimulated alkaline phosphatase expression, promoted calcium deposition, and enhanced osteopontin expression in ADSCs, independently inducing osteogenesis without additional osteogenic stimuli. These findings underscore the promising potential of HAP-based bioceramics for bone regeneration/reconstruction.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Mesenchymal Stem CellsCeramicsOsteogenesisCalcium PhosphatesCell DifferentiationHumansBiocompatible MaterialsCell AdhesionMaterials TestingCell Survival

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