Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyPubMed

In-vitro generation of human adipose tissue derived insulin secreting cells: up-regulation of Pax-6, Ipf-1 and Isl-1.

Dave SD., Vanikar AV., Trivedi HL.

Laboratory Study with a reported sample of 56, published in Cytotechnology (2013) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Cytotechnology (2013)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
56
Source database
PubMed
PMID
23657630
DOI
10.1007/s10616-013-9573-3

Abstract (original English)

We present a study of up-regulation of genes responsible for pancreatic development in glucose-sensitive insulin-secreting mesenchymal stem cells (IS-MSC) generated and differentiated from human adipose tissue (h-AD), with use of our specific differentiation media and without use of any xenogenic material. Anterior wall abdominal fat was collected from 56 volunteers and cultured in self-designed proliferation medium for 10 days. Cells were harvested by trypsinization and differentiated into insulin-expressing cells using self-designed differentiation medium for 3 days followed by evaluation for transcriptional factors Pax-6, Ipf-1, Isl-1, C-peptide and insulin secretion. Generated IS-MSC showed expression of Pax-6, Pdx-6 and Isl-1. Non-differentiated MSC as well as their further culture in absence of differentiation medium were used as negative controls. Generated 56 IS-MSC cell-lines were glucose responsive i.e. mean C-Peptide and insulin secretion levels were measured 0.41 ng/ml and 13.13 μU/ml, respectively, in absence of glucose which rose to 1.18 ng/ml and 83.42 μU/ml, respectively, following glucose challenge (p < 0.001). The mean rise in C-peptide and insulin secretion levels was 2.88 and 6.35 fold, respectively. To conclude insulin-secreting h-AD-MSC can be generated safely and effectively with application of specific differentiation media without xenogeneic material/an

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

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