Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsProspective StudyPubMedOpen access

The interplay between adipose-derived stem cells and bladder cancer cells.

Maj M., Kokocha A., Bajek A., Drewa T.

Prospective Study, published in Sci Rep (2018) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

Open my reading list
Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Prospective Study
Journal
Sci Rep (2018)
Country
England
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
30310111
PMCID
PMC6181926
DOI
10.1038/s41598-018-33397-9
Citations
18

Abstract (original English)

Tissue engineering approaches offer alternative strategies for urinary diversion after radical cystectomy. Possible triggering of cancer recurrence remains, however, a significant concern in the application of stem-cell based therapies for oncological patients. Soluble mediators secreted by stem cells induce tissue remodelling effects, but may also promote cancer cells growth and metastasis. We observed a substantial increase in the concentration of IL-6 and IL-8 in the secretome of adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) co-cultured with bladder cancer cells. Concentrations of GM-CSF, MCP-1 and RANTES were also elevated. Bioactive molecules produced by ASCs increased the viability of 5637 and HT-1376 cells by respectively 15.4% and 10.4% (p < 0.0001). A trend in reduction of adhesion to ECM components was also noted, even though no differences in β-catenin expression were detected. When HT-1376 cells were co-cultured with ASCs their migration and invasion increased by 24.5% (p < 0.0002) and 18.2% (p < 0.002). Expression of p-ERK1/2 increased in 5637 cells (2.2-fold; p < 0.001) and p-AKT in HB-CLS-1 cells (2.0-fold; p < 0.001). Our results confirm that ASCs crosstalk with bladder cancer cells in vitro what influences their proliferation and invasive properties. Since ASCs tropism to tumour microenvironment is well documented their application towards post-oncologic reconstruction sho

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

How we grade evidence
Adipose TissueCell Line, TumorCell MovementCoculture TechniquesCytokinesHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm ProteinsStem CellsTumor Microenvironment

Browse all related research

Filter the research library by this study's title keywords, author, or publication year.