Interventions used to mitigate muscle fatty degeneration following the repair of massive rotator cuff tears. A systematic review of animal studies.
Stamiris D., Valasidis A., Cheva A., Papavasiliou K., Stamiris S., Potoupnis M.
Systematic Review on Rotator Cuff, published in Orthop Traumatol Surg Res (2024) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
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- Study type
- Systematic Review
- Journal
- Orthop Traumatol Surg Res (2024)
- Country
- France
- Reported sample size
- —
- PMID
- 37879533
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.otsr.2023.103723
Abstract (original English)
Muscle fatty degeneration following rotator cuff tears has been unequivocally associated with poorer functional outcomes and increased risk for retear following rotator cuff repair. Promising results have emerged from animal studies, with the implementation of various interventions for biologic inhibition of this fatty muscle degeneration. The lack of high quality randomized human evidence on this topic, increases the impact of pooled results from animal literature. The aim of the present study was to systematically review the available published literature for animal studies evaluating the ability of several interventions used to mitigate muscle fatty degeneration following the repair of massive rotator cuff tears. A comprehensive search was conducted on Pubmed, Scopus and Google Scholar, covering the period from conception until 16th April 2022. Datasets were stratified based on the type of intervention performed. SYRCLE risk of bias instrument was implemented for quality assessment of the included studies. Rotator cuff repair augmentation with Adipose derived stem cells (ADSC's), Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC's) and Nandrolone was effective against fatty infiltration, but less effective against muscle atrophy. More beneficial effect was shown by the utilization of Beige adipose tissue - Fibroadipogenic progenitors (BAT-FAP) stimulation, using either Amibregon or BAT-FAPs trans
What this study does not prove
- • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
Evidence level
Relatively higher-quality human studies compared with other topics in this database, e.g. multiple RCTs or systematic reviews. This does not mean it is standard or approved care.
How we grade evidenceRelated research
- Level ASystematic Review
Hyaluronate Acid Plus Platelet-Rich Plasma Is Superior to Steroids for Pain Relief Less Than 6 Months Using Injection Therapy of Partial Rotator Cuff Tears: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis.
Systematic Review on Rotator Cuff, published in Arthroscopy (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2025
Arthroscopy - Level ASystematic Review
The role of injections of mesenchymal stem cells as an augmentation tool in rotator cuff repair: a systematic review.
Systematic Review with a reported sample of 5 on Tendon Injury, Rotator Cuff, published in JSES Rev Rep Tech (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2025
- n = 5
JSES Rev Rep Tech - Level ASystematic Review
Poor consideration of tissue loading in randomised trials of MSC interventions for tendon pathology: A systematic review using the TIDieR framework.
Systematic Review on Tendon Injury, Rotator Cuff, published in J Exp Orthop (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2025
J Exp Orthop - Level ASystematic Review
Evidence for Utilization of Injectable Biologic Augmentation in Primary Rotator Cuff Repair: A Systematic Review of Data From 2010 to 2022.
Systematic Review on Tendon Injury, Rotator Cuff, published in Orthop J Sports Med (2023) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2023
Orthop J Sports Med - Level ARandomized Controlled Trial
Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair Augmentation With Autologous Microfragmented Lipoaspirate Tissue Is Safe and Effectively Improves Short-term Clinical and Functional Results: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial Wit
Randomized Controlled Trial with a reported sample of 177 on Tendon Injury, Rotator Cuff, published in Am J Sports Med (2022) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2022
- n = 177
Am J Sports Med - Level ASystematic Review
The effects of orthobiologics in the treatment of tendon pathologies: a systematic review of preclinical evidence.
Systematic Review on Tendon Injury, Rotator Cuff, published in J Exp Orthop (2022) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2022
J Exp Orthop