Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesNarrative ReviewPubMed

Intrinsic and niche-dependent metabolic regulation of haematopoietic stem cells and implications for leukaemogenesis.

Erdem A., Morganti C., Totani H., van Gastel N., Ito K.

Narrative Review, published in Nat Cell Biol (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Narrative Review
Journal
Nat Cell Biol (2026)
Country
England
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
41673169
PMCID
PMC12977980
DOI
10.1038/s41556-026-01872-5
Citations
3

Abstract (original English)

Haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) rely on precisely coordinated metabolic programs to preserve their functionality, adapt to environmental cues, and sustain lifelong haematopoiesis. Here we analyse recent advances in understanding the metabolic landscape of HSCs, emphasizing how their intrinsic bioenergetic programs facilitate quiescence, self-renewal and differentiation. We also summarize the dynamic metabolic interactions with the bone marrow microenvironment, including stromal cells, osteoblasts, endosteal cells and adipose tissue, highlighting how they support proper HSC fate. In addition, we discuss how alterations in metabolic homeostasis in healthy and aged HSCs are linked to haematological disorders, particularly leukaemogenesis. We discuss metabolic dysregulation in leukaemic cells that maintains malignant persistence by mimicking certain intrinsic-extrinsic key HSC metabolic features, while simultaneously activating distinct metabolic pathways to support their growth and survival. Understanding the complex role of metabolism in HSC biology will be essential to advance regenerative medicine and blood cancer prevention strategies.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is a narrative review: it collects no new patient data and does not systematically appraise evidence quality.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Hematopoietic Stem CellsHumansStem Cell NicheAnimalsHematopoiesisCell DifferentiationEnergy MetabolismLeukemiaHomeostasisMetabolic Reprogramming

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