Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

Iron-labeled adipose stem cells and neovascularization in rabbit calvarial critical-sized defects.

Lappalainen OP., Haapea M., Serpi R., Lehtonen S., Ylikontiola L., Korpi J.

Animal Study with a reported sample of 22, published in Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol (2016) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

Open my reading list
Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol (2016)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
22
Source database
PubMed
PMID
27017402
DOI
10.1016/j.oooo.2016.01.006
Citations
2

Abstract (original English)

Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of iron-labeled adipose stem cells at the 2-week time point and vascular changes at the 2-week and 6-week time points using two different types of scaffolds. Study design This study included 22 White New Zealand adult male rabbits. In six rabbits, full-thickness calvarial critical-sized defects were filled with autogenous adipose stem cells labeled with iron oxide seeded onto two scaffolds, namely, solid bioactive glass (BAG) or porous tricalcium phosphate granules (TCP) used on reciprocal sides of the skull. Eleven rabbits were implanted with adipose stem cell-seeded scaffolds without iron labeling for analysis of vascular changes. Five defects were left empty as negative control defects. The specimens were analyzed histologically at the 2-week and 6-week time points. Results The TCP group showed significantly more vascularity compared with the BAG group. A greater number of labeled stem cells were identified in the TCP group compared with the BAG group, but the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusions This study revealed the differences in stem cell distribution and revascularization of the calvarial defect, which may be biomaterial dependent.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Adipose TissueAnimalsCalcium PhosphatesCeramicsFerric CompoundsMaleNeovascularization, PhysiologicRabbitsSkullStem Cell Transplantation

Browse all related research

Filter the research library by this study's title keywords, author, or publication year.