Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

Isolation and Fluorescence-Activated Cell Sorting of Murine WT1-Expressing Adipocyte Precursor Cells.

Cleal L., Chau YY.

Animal Study, published in Methods Mol Biol (2016) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Methods Mol Biol (2016)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
27417961
DOI
10.1007/978-1-4939-4023-3_7
Citations
1

Abstract (original English)

The current global obesity epidemic has triggered increased interest in adipose tissue biology. A major area of attention for many is adipose tissue development. A greater understanding of adipocyte ontogeny could be highly beneficial in answering questions about obesity-associated disease. Recent work has shown that a proportion of mature adipocytes in visceral white adipose tissue are derived from Wt1-expressing adipocyte precursor cells. These adipocyte precursor cells reside within the adipose tissue itself, and are a constituent of the stromal vascular fraction (SVF), along with other, non-adipogenic, cell types. Crucially, heterogeneity exists within the adipocyte precursor population, with only a proportion of cells expressing Wt1. Moreover, it appears that this difference in the precursor cells may influence the mature adipocytes, with Wt1-lineage-positive adipocytes having fewer, larger lipid droplets than the Wt1-lineage negative. Using fluorescence-activated cell sorting, based on specific marker profiles, it is possible to isolate the adipocyte precursor cells from the SVF. Subsequently, this population can be divided into Wt1-expressing and non-expressing fractions, therefore permitting further analysis of the two cell populations, and the mature adipocytes derived from them. In this chapter we outline a method by which adipocyte precursor cells can be isolated, an

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AdipocytesAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCell SeparationCells, CulturedFlow CytometryMiceRepressor Proteins

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