Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyPubMed

Isolation and myogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells for urologic tissue engineering.

Wu R., Liu G., Bharadwaj S., Zhang Y.

Laboratory Study, published in Methods Mol Biol (2013) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Methods Mol Biol (2013)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
23494421
DOI
10.1007/978-1-62703-363-3_7

Abstract (original English)

Cell-based tissue engineering is one of the most promising areas in biotechnology for restoring tissues and organ function in the urinary tract. Current strategies for bladder tissue engineering require a competent biological scaffold that is seeded in vitro with the patient's own bladder cells. This use of autologous cells avoids graft rejection and the long-term use of immunosuppressive medications usually required after allogeneic transplantation. However, suitable bladder cells from the patient are sometimes limited or unobtainable. When suitable cells are unavailable for seeding due to bladder exstrophy, malignancy, or other reasons, the use of other cell types originating from the patient may be an alternative. A suitable alternative to autologous bladder cells could be mesenchymal stem cells (MSC). MSC reside primarily in the bone marrow, although they exist in other sites as well, including adipose tissue, peripheral and cord blood, liver tissue, and fetal tissues. Bone marrow-derived stromal cell populations contain few MSC (one MSC in 10(4)-5 × 10(7) marrow cells), with the exact number depending on the age of the patient. Despite their limited numbers, MSC possess both the ability to self-renew for extended periods of time and the potential to differentiate into several different specialized cell types under the appropriate conditions. MSC are capable of expansion an

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Cell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCell SeparationHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMuscle, SmoothMyogenic Regulatory FactorsRegenerative MedicineTissue Engineering

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