Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyPubMedOpen access

Light Exposure as a Tool to Enhance the Regenerative Potential of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells.

Sridharan K., Waheed TO., Staehlke S., Riess A., Mand M., Meyer J.

Laboratory Study, published in Cells (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Cells (2025)
Country
Switzerland
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
40801576
PMCID
PMC12346127
DOI
10.3390/cells14151143
Citations
2

Abstract (original English)

Photobiomodulation (PBM) utilizes different wavelengths of light to modulate cellular functions and has emerged as a promising approach in regenerative medicine. In this study, we examined the effects of blue (455 nm), red (660 nm), and near-infrared (810 nm) light, both individually and in combination, on human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (adMSCs). A single, short-term exposure of adMSCs in suspension to these wavelengths using an integrating sphere revealed distinct wavelength- and dose-dependent cellular responses. Blue light exposure led to a dose-dependent increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species, accompanied by reduced cell proliferation, metabolic activity, interleukin-6/interleukin-8 secretion, and adipogenic differentiation. In contrast, red and near-infrared light preserved cell viability and metabolic function while enhancing cell migration, consistent with their documented ability to stimulate proliferation and mitochondrial activity in mesenchymal stem cells. These findings highlight the necessity of precise wavelength and dosage selection in PBM applications and support the potential of PBM as a customizable tool for optimizing patient-specific regenerative therapies.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Mesenchymal Stem CellsHumansCell ProliferationAdipose TissueCell MovementReactive Oxygen SpeciesCell DifferentiationLightCell SurvivalAdipogenesis

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