Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

Mandibular bone regeneration with autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and coralline hydroxyapatite: experimental study in rats.

Barrientos-Lezcano FJ., Redondo-González LM., Alberca-Zeballos M., Sánchez-García AM., García-Sancho J.

Animal Study, published in Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg (2021) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg (2021)
Country
Scotland
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
34663526
DOI
10.1016/j.bjoms.2021.01.013
Citations
2

Abstract (original English)

The purpose of this paper was to investigate the bone regeneration effect of autologous adipose tissue mesenchymal stem cells (ATMSC) in a small animal model. Twelve Wistar rats were given bilateral critical-size defects in the mandible. The defects were filled with coralline hydroxyapatite alone or combined with autologous undifferentiated ATMSC obtained from the dorsal fat pad. Studies were conducted at three and six weeks. Descriptive histology and histomorphometry revealed a significant (p < 0.05) increased bone regeneration values in the cell-treated defects at both three and six weeks. ATMSC promoted the formation of new bone in the central areas of the defects and in the scaffold micropores, both in a higher state of maturation. Autologous undifferentiated ATMSC enhanced bony healing of mandibular critical-size defects in rats when implanted with a coralline hydroxyapatite scaffold.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AnimalsBone RegenerationCeramicsDental ImplantsHydroxyapatitesMandibleMesenchymal Stem CellsOsteogenesisRatsRats, Wistar

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