Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsCase Report / SeriesPubMed

Massive localized lymphedema: additional locations and association with hypothyroidism.

Wu D., Gibbs J., Corral D., Intengan M., Brooks JJ.

Case Report / Series with a reported sample of 6, published in Hum Pathol (2000) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Case Report / Series
Journal
Hum Pathol (2000)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
6
Source database
PubMed
PMID
11014586
DOI
10.1053/hupa.2000.17987

Abstract (original English)

We report the second series of a new entity called "massive localized lymphedema in morbidly obese patients" (MLL), recently described in medical literature. Our 6 cases present additional locations as well as an association with hypothyroidism. Huge masses, of longstanding duration ranging from 9 months to 8 years, afflicted the thigh, popliteal fossa, scrotum, suprapubic and inguinal region, and abdomen of morbidly obese adults. Although clinical impressions were generally of a benign process, including lipoma and recurrent cellulitis, the possibility of a malignant neoplasm could not be eliminated. Poorly defined and non-encapsulated, these skin and subcutaneous lesions were most remarkable for their sheer size, measuring 50.6 cm in mean diameter (range, 38-75 cm) and weighing a mean of 6764.5 g (range, 2,060-12,000 g) The overlying skin exhibited the induration and peau d'orange characteristic of chronic lymphedema. Grossly and histologically, a prominent marbled appearance, rendered by fibrous bands intersecting lobules of adipose tissue, simulated sclerosing well differentiated liposarcoma. However, the absence of atypical stromal cells, atypical adipocytes, and lipoblasts precluded the diagnosis of well differentiated liposarcoma. Instead, reactive features, encompassing lymphatic vascular ectasia, mononuclear cell infiltrates, fibrosis, and edema between the collagen fi

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • Without an adequate control group, treatment effects cannot be separated from other factors.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

How we grade evidence
Adipose TissueAdultAgedCellulitisDiagnosis, DifferentialExtremitiesFemaleHumansHypothyroidismLipoma

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