Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsRetrospective StudyPubMedOpen access

Mesenchymal stem and non-stem cell surgery, rescue, and regeneration in glaucomatous optic neuropathy.

Limoli PG., Limoli C., Vingolo EM., Franzone F., Nebbioso M.

Retrospective Study with a reported sample of 35, published in Stem Cell Res Ther (2021) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Retrospective Study
Journal
Stem Cell Res Ther (2021)
Country
England
Reported sample size
35
Source database
PubMed
PMID
33957957
PMCID
PMC8101217
DOI
10.1186/s13287-021-02351-4
Citations
12

Abstract (original English)

Glaucomatous optic neuropathy (GON) is an anatomofunctional impairment of the optic nerve triggered by glaucoma. Recently, growth factors (GFs) have been shown to produce retinal neuroenhancement. The suprachoroidal autograft of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) by the Limoli retinal restoration technique (LRRT) has proven to achieve retinal neuroenhancement by producing GF directly into the choroidal space. This retrospectively registered clinical study investigated the visual function changes in patients with GON treated with LRRT. Twenty-five patients (35 eyes) with GON in progressive disease conditions were included in the study. Each patient underwent a comprehensive ocular examination, including the analysis of best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) for far and near visus, sensitivity by Maia microperimetry, and the study of the spectral domain-optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). The patients were divided into two groups: a control group, consisting of 21 eyes (average age 72.2 years, range 50-83), and an LRRT group, consisting of 14 eyes (average age 67.4, range 50-84). After 6 months, the BCVA, close-up visus, and microperimetric sensitivity significantly improved in the LRRT-treated group (p<0.05), whereas the mean increases were not statistically significant in controls (p>0.5). Patients with GON treated with LRRT showed a significant increase in visual performance (VP) b

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • Without an adequate control group, treatment effects cannot be separated from other factors.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

How we grade evidence
AgedAged, 80 and overGlaucomaHumansMiddle AgedOptic NerveOptic Nerve DiseasesRetinaTomography, Optical Coherence

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